1: Do you
see two silhouette men facing each other or a vase/chalice?
2: Do you
see an older woman looking down or a younger women facing away? What about the
Scottish man with a moustache?
3: What
about this one? Do you see the crowd surrounding Jesus carrying the cross
helped by Simon of Cyrene, the Centurion on horseback, the women in the front
and the long line of people behind? Or do you see the face of Christ looking
upward to heaven?
Now, these
images are for a bit of fun for us today, you either see everything or you
don’t. As I read tonight’s passage, I cannot help but think the same here with
God’s master plan of revealing Jesus. You either see him or you don’t.
Mark takes
us on a journey that follows Jesus through his adult ministry years, starting
with Mark 1:1, ‘The beginning of the
gospel about Jesus Christ, the Son of God’ and finishes with the
declaration from the Centurion in 15:39 ‘Surely
this man was the Son of God’. Therefore, it is clear that Mark’s purpose in
writing this gospel is to reveal to us the truth about who Jesus really is.
Up to death
of Christ, Mark shows that no one truly sees who Christ is. They cannot see
Christ as God sees him. Until his death no one truly knew who Jesus of Nazareth
was, other than a preacher and miracle worker. Not even his family as we see in
3:21 – they thought he was crazy, deluded and ‘out of his mind’. They only saw Jesus as a carpenter’s son
Of all the
people we encounter in Mark’s Gospel, you would imagine those who were closest
to Jesus in his adult ministry, those who stayed with him daily, listened to
his teaching, witnessed his miracles – would be able to see him as God sees him
– but no, not even Peter, who would be the rock on which the church would be
built.
In Mark
8:29, Peter confesses that Jesus is the Christ – but if he really understood
what that meant would he then go and rebuke Jesus for predicting his own death
in 8:32? In chapter 9, we read about the transfiguration and Peter, James and
John witnessing God the Father saying in verse 7, ‘This is my Son, whom I love. Listen to him!’ – despite that divine
confirmation, Peter still does not understand who Christ really is, or he
wouldn’t have denied him three times in chapter 14.
In fact, the
only beings on earth who can see Jesus’ true identity are the demons. There are
two examples in Mark: the first, is found in 1:23 and the second is 5:6. On
both occasions, Jesus confronts a demon possessed man and casts out the demon
after it declares that Jesus is the Son of the Most High God.
But their
testimony is void because of who they belong to. Even Satan knows who Jesus is,
he knows Jesus is the offspring of Eve who will crush his head as told in
Genesis 3: 15 – the pronouncement of man and woman following the fall. Satan
knows Jesus will die at the hands of men to bring about Satan’s own demise, so
his testimony and those of his minions means nothing.
So, for us
humans, before Christ’s death there was no evidence we could comprehend or
understand who Jesus truly was. There was a barrier between God and us
preventing us from seeing how God sees Jesus.
Therefore,
it is important for us to grasp what Mark is revealing to us here at the end of
his gospel. He shows us the aftermath of
Christ’s death, the revealing of who Christ truly is and the restoration of all
people through the eyes of three very different groups; the Roman Army, the
Sanhedrin and women.
It begins
with the curtain in the temple in verse 38.
15:38
The curtain
was the symbol that separated God residing in the Most Holy Place from the
people. Only the chosen priests could step foot beyond the curtain within the
temple and here, that very curtain has been torn. The barrier that separated
God from us was torn from top to bottom; from heaven to earth and as Hebrews
10:19-22 says – God has ripped the barrier in two. We are able to see Jesus as
God the Father sees him, his Son. We no longer need a high priest to enter the
Most Holy Place in our place because through Christ’s blood we, ourselves can
enter into the presence of God.
Although
this act probably did not result in the Centurion’s realisation, Mark wants us
to think it has done because almost
immediately after the curtain has been torn in two, the Centurion declares in
verse 39 ‘Surely this man was the Son of
God’.
The
Centurion represents those who physically assaulted and crucified Jesus. Their
barbaric act of torture usually reserved for the worst criminals of the Empire
was given to Jesus, a man who was innocent by all accounts except the
testimonies of the Sanhedrin.
The
centurion would have likely been witness to the torture prior to the
crucifixion found in 15:16-20, he would have been present during the journey to
Golgotha (21-23), present during the crucifixion and the casting of lots in
v24. He would have heard the insults thrown at Jesus whilst he was on the cross
in v29-32, heard him shout, Eloi, Eloi,
lama sabachthani? My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? in v34.
He then
witnessed the surprising death of Jesus – surprising because crucifixion was a
long process. The act of crucifixion did not kill people immediately, rather it
tortured them beyond human tolerances. Their body would have been ravaged by
decay and animal scavengers over the course of a week or two and as a final
insult to criminal, they were rarely allowed to be buried. It was a most
horrible way to die. And here, the centurion witnesses this Jesus die within a
few hours of being hung.
This made
him suddenly see Jesus for who he really was – The Son of God.
This is God
restoring those who physically assaulted and killed Jesus in the end. The
Centurion representing the Roman Army and Pilate and from this we can see that
God has begun working his plan of redemption immediately following Christ’s
death. His plan of redemption was for the Roman Army as well.
We are then
told about Joseph of Arimathea, v42-46.
We know he
was a ‘prominent member of the Council’,
the ESV calls him, ‘a respected member of
the Council’, the KJV calls him, ‘an
honourable counsellor’ and in Luke’s Gospel, he is called, ‘a good and upright man’ – whatever he
was, he was important in the eyes of the Sanhedrin, the very people who accused
Jesus of blasphemy and led him to Pontius Pilate and death.
We also know
Joseph was ‘waiting for the kingdom of
God’ (v43) and because of this, God allowed him to see Jesus as God sees
him, thereby restoring those who mentally insulted and accused Jesus throughout
his adult ministry.
Unlike the
Roman Army who only got involved with Jesus at the end, the Sanhedrin, teachers
of the law, scribes, the Pharisees were involved with Jesus much sooner.
Chapter 2:6-7, we read the first accusation from them.
2:6-7
A little
more detail is recorded for this restoration – Joseph must go seek permission
from Pontius Pilate before taking down the body and then burying him in a tomb.
In doing so, Joseph admits (albeit by action rather than words) that Jesus is
God’s son and deserves to be buried. God’s restoration continues. God’s plan of
redemption is also for the Sanhedrin.
Which brings
us to final group of people who are among the first to see Jesus as the Son of
God; the women. More focus is given to this section and group of people because
of the seriousness of the sin they are linked to.
Gen 3: 6
This is the
point at which that monumental sin is forgiven. This redemption is not just for
women, however, but for the entire human race because Eve is our original
mother and through her we are all sinners. Therefore, this act of redemption,
restoring women to their rightful position restores us all.
Mark is
showing us that God has had control of the entire human history from the first
moment in the Garden of Eden to now, his hand has been at work. As already
mentioned, Genesis 3:15 prophesises the death that Christ must suffer for the
sake of humanity’s redemption. Although he used our self-centredness to bring
about Jesus’ death, he does not hold us accountable for it.
Imagine Mark
had finished his gospel with, ‘Jesus had
restored all people to God’. Sure, we could say that all people were
redeemed through the blood of Christ, but by revealing his son to these three
specific groups of people, God is saying categorically that his redemption is
open to all people.
But Mark
does not finish his gospel there. In fact, verse 8 seems to be a rather abrupt
ending to the powerful gospel revelation, but hopefully you will see it is the
perfect ending of a perfectly written revelation.
Mar 16:1-8
We are left
with the image that the three women, Mary, Mary and Salome were afraid – see
what I mean about the abrupt ending? But if we take a look at the context of
the rest of the Gospel we see something far different.
Let’s take a
look:
4:41 – the
storm at sea, Jesus stills the waves and the wind and the disciples were
afraid. They could not comprehend the divine intervention they had just
witnessed.
5:15 – The
people of the Decapolis see the previously possessed man fully dressed and in
his right mind and were afraid. They could not comprehend the divine
intervention before them.
5:33 – The
woman who had been bleeding for 12 years could not comprehend the divine
intervention of being healed by a touch and Jesus knowing about it.
6:50 Jesus
walks on the water – the disciples are afraid at what they see – they cannot
comprehend it.
Other verses
can be found in chapter 9, but essentially people are struck with fear when
they are faced with something they cannot comprehend, something that is beyond
their understanding. This is not a fear associated with a horror movie, but a
fear of the unknown, the incomprehensible something so out of this world their
mind cannot explain it.
This is the
fear the women experience on that first Easter Morning. This fear is one of
realisation – they have understood who Jesus is, but that realisation has
filled them with fear and astonishment.
Early in the
morning following the Sabbath, the women approach the tomb. We know their mind
is on the logistics of their task and not on the possibility of a resurrection,
because they are discussing who will roll the stone away for them.
Imagine
their surprise when they look up and the stone has already moved. They look at
the open tomb and no doubt immediately consider the logical possibilities of
what has happened. Someone’s stolen the body, perhaps?
They take a
tentative step into the tomb and shock point two hits them when a young man
dressed in a white robe is sitting on the right. I think Mark has given us one
of the most understatements of all time here in the response of the women (v5)
‘they were alarmed’.
They
listened to the testimony of the young man and fled the tomb afraid, trembling
and bewildered. Through the testimony of the God’s messenger, the women were
able to see Jesus as God sees him, a risen saviour, the Son of God. God’s plan
of redemption is now offered to all people. The physical killing of Jesus, the
mockery and insults of Jesus and now, the original sin of disobedience are all forgiven.
For Christ
died for [our] sins once and for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, to
bring [us] back to God. (1Pt 3:18)
Are you
standing in front of the empty tomb, thinking of the logical reasons why it is
empty? Trying to put what you are seeing into human contexts? Trying to explain
the whole situation by using Science or some other human idea? If you are, then
you’ll miss God’s revelation through his messenger. You won’t see Jesus as the
Son of God or as your saviour. If you stand outside the tomb gobsmacked at the
stone being rolled away and go no further, then you’ll miss the risen Jesus and
God’s redemption.
However, if
you proceed into the empty tomb and hear God’s revelation that Jesus of
Nazareth, the one crucified is, indeed Risen from the dead – then you’ll see
Jesus’ true identity as the Son of God, the implications of which will make you
afraid because it beyond our comprehension. It does not fit into any of our
models – it is so much bigger than our perception.
We have got
to understand, that we cannot understand the power and majesty of God and this
lack of understanding should make us afraid and tremble at his feet.
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