They Demonize Him (Mark 3:20-35)

As you know we are going through Mark each week and looking at different responses to Jesus from different people. Tonight we are looking at those who chose to demonise Jesus and say he is out of his mind. We are presented with two types of people, his family and his enemy, we hear their accusations, Jesus’ expert response, a stark warning to us all and a challenge.

His family’s response

vv20-21
Again we are told that Jesus can be found in the heart of a crowd of people. We saw this last time with Fergus, v7 and if you look a chapter ahead to chapter 4:1. Where ever Jesus seems to go and for whatever reason, there appears to be a large crowd around him. Tonight’s passage is no exception. Verse 20 – and again a crowd gathered. His fame as a miracle worker and devout speaker was widely known.

We do not know how many were in the crowd, but we do know there must have been a lot since in verse1 we are told he and his disciples could not eat. Now, this and the likely knowledge of his wanderings from place to place, his constant work ethic and his seemingly inability to look after himself got back to his family, his mother and bothers.

I think their response to Jesus was a mixture of concern for his health, resentment on their part for he was not providing for the family as they were most likely, perhaps resentment that he was spending more time with strangers and the lowest of society and wishing no more bad feelings towards the family name. So, they decided to go to him with the intention of binding him up and treating him for being ‘out of his mind’.

The Teachers

Whilst the family were on their way from Nazareth, the teachers of the law arrived from Jerusalem. Now, Mark wants us to focus on this section as this is the centre part of the ‘sandwich’ with the family on either side. But he wants us to keep the family in mind as we listen to Jesus respond to the Teachers of the law.

v22
I find it interesting that not long before, the Pharisees and the Herodians were plotting to kill Jesus, and now the Teachers of the law, the most educated within Jerusalem, the ones who live by the scriptures, who have studied scripture most of their lives would come down from Jerusalem and question Jesus. Perhaps they were looking for evidence for themselves. After all, if anyone would know the Messiah it would be them.

Within moments of them arriving they declare Jesus to be none other than Beelzebub, himself. It is Jesus who clarifies who they refer to in v23 by calling him Satan. So the teachers of the law conclude that Jesus is Satan and that he casts out demons in the name of the prince of demons. You don’t have to be a genius to see the flaw in this logic.

But notice the parallel between what his family say in v21 and what the Teachers say in v22 and again in v30. They are saying exactly the same thing. They are saying his is crazy, which in those days would have been, he was possessed.

They saw Jesus as a charlatan, a false prophet someone who could destroy their way of life, everything they have come to believe in as truth. How could a man dressed in plain clothes, have no home and clearly does not have the education they have be anyone else other than a trouble maker or the devil? Surely, if God were to send the Messiah, he would choose someone high up in society, someone who had studied the scripture all their life and a pillar of the community. Someone like them, perhaps. No, this man was the devil!

If you think about it, this a textbook human response. We see someone who says or does things that are against our beliefs, against what we know to be true and we call them crazy, out of their mind. There is no other logical explanation for their behaviour, they must be crazy!

You see, these teachers of the law and the Pharisees and Herodians from verse 6 stood to lose everything they held dear. Their position and status in society, their wealth, their everything if this man was allowed to continue.

Jesus’ Response

I said, it does not take a genius to see the logic in the teachers accusation of Jesus to be flawed, but Jesus decides to respond pointing out the stupidity of the accusation.

v23-26
He asks one simple, rhetoric question that destroys the accusation and stops them in their tracks.
How can Satan drive out Satan and remain strong?

Whether this was a deliberate ploy from the teachers to discredit Jesus or a genuine belief, their sole argument is flawed and blown away. He reminds them and those listening that a Kingdom cannot stand and stay strong if there is a civil war raging within its walls. Similarly, how can Satan be divided against himself and wish to stay strong? The logic in their accusation is flawed.
To emphasise his point further, Jesus then goes on to the real truth that is happening here.

v27
This is a vivid picture of what Jesus is actually doing. The strong man is Satan, his household is Earth and the people he has enslaved with sin. He shows the teachers that only one who is stronger than Satan can take his possessions (that is, enslaved people). He is in fact, that stronger man and he has already bound Satan and set the people free.

The Warning

Jesus follows this response up with a stark warning.

v28-30
I think this is the real reason for Mark placing this section here. He wants us to realise the importance of recognising God’s spirit. He wants us to know that there are some that will not be saved. There are some who will not be forgiven. Those who commit this unforgivable sin of blaspheming against the Holy Spirit will not receive forgiveness.

Don’t get me wrong, Jesus is not saying that God is unwilling to forgive them. Remember, John 3:16 says, ‘Whoever believes in him will not perish but have eternal life.’ Rather, Christ is saying they, themselves are refusing forgiveness. Now, to some this may sound convenient, especially those who have committed the unforgivable sin. But if you think a little more deeply and look at the logic behind what Jesus says, it becomes clear.

If you sin against the Holy Spirit, that is, say the work that Jesus does is powered by Satan and not God, you are closing your own heart and mind to the power of the Spirit of Christ. Such deliberate and willful twisting of the truth makes repentance and salvation impossible. They have shut the only way to salvation, the only gateway that God has opened, they, themselves have closed it. They have rejected the testimony of the Father, the Son and now the Spirit’s authentication, nothing more can be done for their salvation.

Those who fear or are concerned they have committed this terrible sin take heart, for the very fact you have concerns is proof you have not committed the sin. You see, only those who refuse the spirit of Christ to enter fear no retribution from God, no consequences for their actions.

But, Mark does not want us to focus too much on the exception of forgiveness that we fail to appreciate the breadth of forgiveness that Jesus offers us. v28 – all the sins – this is not contradictory this points to all types and kinds of sin that are not against the Holy Spirit. This will come as a sense of relief to many sinners today.

Christ’s response to his family

And so we come to the last section of our passage, the completion of the story from beginning, the arrival of Christ’s blood family; his mother and brothers.

vv31-35
You could be forgiven to think that Christ is advocating that we disown our families for the sake of the Christ here. But, if he were, this would go against everything we believe about Christ. It would go against the rest of the Bible. There is no, tit-for-tat going on here. Christ is not saying they said this about me, so I am disowning you. Christ wants us to realise something really important.

He wants us to do God’s will. But what exactly is ‘doing God’s will’? Well, Mark is quite clear on this as well…

Look at v34 again …

Then he looked at those seated around him …

These people were intently listening to him. They were hanging on his every word. They wanted to learn from the master. They were doing God’s will.

Christ is not advocating we leave our non-Christian family members to serve God. That is what modern Cults would have you believe. No, he is simply saying, “Listen to me!” If you join in fellowship with me and other Christians, if you listen to my words, you will shine. The fruits of the Spirit will make you an example to your non-Christian family, friends and colleagues.

Sometimes, family members have concerns about how much work we do for Christ or the church and they try and pull you away from it. This is more opposition than assistance – we see that with Christ’s mother and brothers, they want him to leave his teaching to speak with them (v31). Christ wants you to know the reward of remaining faithful to him – it’s an intimate relationship with him.

We must become like those seated around him in verse 34. We must listen intently to his every word. For if we don’t, we are in effect saying his words are unimportant. He is out of his mind or worse still calling him Beelzebub or Satan. If we hear something we do not like, if we try and change what Christ says to suit our own life, we are no doing God’s will. His words are not important enough to listen to.

Think about it – God just spoke words and everything came into existence. The creator of the Universe just said, “Let there be…” and the whole of creation came into being.


How many of us will fail to listen to his words? How many of us fail to open scriptures and listen to what Christ is saying. This is an integral part of being in Christ’s family. 

Therefore, I charge you to listen to Christ, hang on his every word, for only then can you be Christ’s disciple.